Dukhan Bank was incorporated in 2008 under the name Barwa Bank and commenced operations in 2009 as a full-service Shariah-compliant bank. It rebranded to Dukhan Bank in October 2020, following a merger with the International Bank of Qatar in 2019. The bank was listed on the Qatar Stock Exchange in February 2023 with a free float of 33.34% and a market cap valuation of $6.3 billion. The General Retirement and Social Insurance Authority is its largest shareholder, with a 24.5% stake.