38. Egyptian Chemical Industries Company (Kima)
Sector: Petrochemicals
Executive Managing Director: Abdel-Majeed Hegazy
Market Value: $182 million
Sales: $138 million
Profits: $24 million
Assets: $391 million
Established in 1956, Kima produces chemical products such as urea fertilizer, liquid ammonia, high-density ammonium nitrate, and ferrosilicon. In June 2023, the company accepted an offer from the Italy-based Technomont to implement a nitric acid and ammonium nitrate project with a total value of $297 million.